الإشاعات وإعادة تدويرها كأداة للسلطة والتأثير في الإمبراطورية الرومانية 27 ق.م- 300م

أوريليوس، ماركوس. (2017). التأملات (ترجمة عادل مصطفى). هنداوي.

روستوفيتزف، م. (د.ت). تاريخ الإمبراطورية الرومانية: الاجتماعي والاقتصادي (ترجمة زكي علي). دار النهضة العربية.

الناصري، سيد أحمد علي (1991). تاريخ الإمبراطورية الرومانية السياسي الحضاري ط2. دار النهضة العربية.

Barrett, A. A., Fantham, E., & Yardley, J. C. (Eds.). (2016). The emperor Nero: A guide to the ancient sources. Princeton University Press. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1515/9781400881109

Boatwright, M. T. (2000). Hadrian and the cities of the Roman Empire. Princeton University Press. https://press.princeton.edu/books/paperback/9780691094939/hadrian-and-the-cities-of-the-roman-empire DOI: https://doi.org/10.1515/9780691187211

Charles River Editors. (n.d.). Tiberius: The life and legacy of Ancient Rome’s second emperor. Charles River Editors

Dio, C. (2006). Dio’s Rome (Vol. 1, H. B. Foster, Trans.). Project Gutenberg. (Original work published 1905). https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/18047

Grünewald, T. (2004). Bandits in the Roman Empire: Myth and reality (J. Drinkwater, Trans.). Routledge. (Original work published 1999) DOI: https://doi.org/10.4324/9780203390542

Laurence, R. (1994). Rumour and communication in Roman politics. Greece & Rome, 41(1), 62–74. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0017383500023214 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/S0017383500023214

Lintott, A. (2008). The Roman Empire and its problems in the late second century. In A. K. Bowman, E. Champlin, & A. Lintott (Eds.), The Cambridge Ancient History (2nd ed., Vol. 9, pp. 16–39). Cambridge University Press. https://doi.org/10.1017/CHOL9780521256032.003 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/CHOL9780521256032.003

Pliny the Younger. (1969). Letters of Pliny (W. Helmoth, Trans.). Project Gutenberg. (Original work published ca. 100 C.E.). https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/2811 DOI: https://doi.org/10.4159/DLCL.pliny_younger-letters.1969

Quintilian. (1920–1922). Institutio oratoria (H. E. Butler, Trans.; Vols. 1–4). Harvard University Press; William Heinemann. (Original work published ca. 95 C.E.)

Rosillo-López, C. (2017). Public opinion and politics in the Late Roman Republic. Cambridge University Press. https://doi.org/10.1017/9781316535158 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/9781316535158

Salisbury, B. G. J. (2022). The tribunate and public opinion in the Roman public sphere, c. 70–49 BC [Unpublished doctoral dissertation]. University of Birmingham.

Scarre, C. (1995). Chronicle of the Roman emperors: The reign-by-reign record of the rulers of imperial Rome. Thames & Hudson.

Schipp, O. (2011). Die Adoptivkaiser: Nerva, Trajan, Hadrian, Antonius Pius, Mark Aurel, Lucius Verus und Commodus. Wissenschaftliche Buchgesellschaft.

Starr, C. G. (1982). The Roman Empire, 27 B.C.–A.D. 476: A study in survival. Oxford University Press.

Strauss, B. (2019). Ten Caesars: Roman emperors from Augustus to Constantine. Simon & Schuster.

Tacitus. (2009). The Histories (C. H. Moore & J. Jackson, Trans.). Harvard University Press / William Heinemann. (Original work published ca. 105–109 C.E.)

Walton, C. S. (1929). Oriental senators in the service of Rome: A study of imperial policy down to the death of Marcus Aurelius. The Journal of Roman Studies, 19, 38–66. http://www.jstor.org/stable/297315 DOI: https://doi.org/10.2307/297315